The Gerald R. Ford Presidential Museum is the presidential museum and retreat of Gerald Ford, 38th President of the United States (1974-1977), and his wife Betty Ford, located near the Pew Campus of Grand State University Valley in Grand Rapids, Michigan. The Ford presidency museum is the only facility under the auspices of the National Archives and Records Administration separate from the presidential library, located about 130 miles (210 km) east of Ann Arbor. Although separate, libraries and museums are one institution with one director.
Video Gerald R. Ford Presidential Museum
Gerald Ford
Gerald Rudolph Ford, Jr. (born Leslie Lynch King, Jr.) was born on July 14, 1913. Ford served nearly 25 years as Representative of Michigan's 5th congressional district, eight of whom were Republican Minority Leaders. Serving from 1973 to 1974 as US Vice President of the United States, Ford was the first to be elected vice president under the 25th Amendment. He later became President after Richard Nixon's resignation on 9 August 1974, and served until 20 January 1977 as President of the United States to 38. Ford is the only President of the United States who is not elected by ballot for his term as President or Vice President.
Maps Gerald R. Ford Presidential Museum
Building and museum dedication
Funds for the construction of the museum were raised from over 14,000 individual donations through the efforts of Gerald Ford Memorial Committee, the University of Michigan, the State of Michigan, Kent County, and the City of Grand Rapids.
The 44,000 square foot (4,100 m 2 ) triangular triangle museum was designed by Marvin DeWinter Associates and built at a cost of $ 11 million. The museum is one of the highlights in a 20 hectare (8.1 acre) park complex that includes the Grand Rapids Public Museum along the western edge of Grand River in downtown Grand Rapids. The building was dedicated on September 18, 1981, with a gala celebration attended by the President and Ny. Reagan, President JosÃÆ'Â © LÃÆ'³pez Portillo from Mexico, Canadian Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau, Foreign Minister of Japan Sunao Sonoda, former French President Valge Giscard d'Estaing, and former Foreign Minister Henry Kissinger. Bob Hope served as the host and some of the celebrations were recorded for TV broadcasts. The eastern side of the structure is covered by 300 feet (91 m) glass walls that provide views of the river and downtown Grand Rapids outside. The main entrance has a reflection pond and a fountain to greet visitors. The site is linked to downtown hotels and shops by pedestrian bridges that stretch the river.
The core exhibition was completely redesigned as part of a major building expansion completed in 1997 allowing a broader program to change exhibitions and feature events. Expanding funding from Gerald R. Ford Foundation supports the expansion and expansion of the program.
Museum Exhibition
The main floor contains exhibits about the life and career of Ford President and President's Office. The candid photographs of Ford interacting with family and colleagues offer visitors a personal glimpse of the president. This floor includes a full-scale replica of the Oval Office that is equipped just like the Ford presidency.
The special exhibition highlights the 1976 Bicentennial celebration and Mrs. Ford during her husband's office in office. Another exhibition, which is at the core of the museum program, allows visitors to travel by video with President Ford and Secretary Kissinger to hot spots around the world; take the Ford White House holographic tour; and experience a day in the Oval Office through sound and light showings. A Watergate gallery includes six minutes, a multi-screen history that began with the June 1972 split and the appearance of an actual theft tool. Interactive Cabinet space allows visitors to take part in presidential decisions. Visitors can see the prizes given by heads of state and other foreign dignitaries, as well as personal gifts for Ford of the Americans. The award-winning film, "A Time To Heal," is displayed hourly at the museum auditorium. Part of the Berlin Wall stands in the lobby of the museum, dedicated by Ford on September 6, 1991.
In addition to the permanent exhibition, a series of temporary exhibits refer to the wealth of the entire Presidency library system, the Smithsonian Institution, the National Archives, and others.
Museum collection
This museum collection houses about 20,000 artifacts from the life and career of President Ford. Mrs. Life. Ford is also represented. Artifacts include Scout material, prize of head of state, material of two centuries, material reelection campaign, and clothing.
Education and community programs
Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library and Museum is sponsored by the Gerald R. Ford Presidency Foundation whose mission is to support historical exhibitions, educational programs, conferences, research grants, and awards. In addition to providing funds for libraries and museums, the foundation publishes a semi-annual report, sponsoring William E. Simon Lectures at Public Affairs, a journalism prize award for excellence in reporting presidential and defense issues and grant-grants up to $ 2,000 to researchers using collections the Ford Library archive. Another part of the foundation's mission is to honor the principles and values ​​shown by Gerald Ford throughout his public service career.
With the help of the Ford Presidential Foundation, the museum sponsors scientific conferences and community activities independently or together with other organizations such as the University of Michigan and the Domestic Policy Association.
The museum staff organizes and organizes special events ranging from fashion show periods to activities for school children and community service to local teachers. The museum annually hosts naturalization ceremonies for new residents and clears land for Independence Day celebrations and peoples celebrations. Other regular programs in the museum include the Series of Large Decision Assessments that feature guest speakers on selected foreign policy topics and features of audience discussions and "opinion ballot" solutions. It maintains an ongoing partnership with Close Up Foundation that encourages students' awareness of public issues and sponsors Bee Citizens, a competitive exam for high school students with questions that focus on history and political affairs. The American Political Film Series annually presents eight films that often deal with highly charged topics for discussion. At Christmas time, local youths are invited to make ornaments for big trees in the museum lobby.
In media
The Library is a recording site of the PBS series on The Presidency and Constitution which aired in 1987. In December 1988, it hosted a meeting of representatives from 44 countries for the All-Democracies Conference. Perhaps the most popular conference sponsored by libraries and museums is the Humor and Presidency held at the museum on 17-19 September 1986. The conference features presentations by politicians, famous comedians, press secretaries, columnists and newspapers political cartoonists to explore all sides of the topic. President Ford and Chevy Chase appeared on several morning news/talk shows that generated widespread interest in the event. The conference was recorded for later broadcast on HBO.
Ford Funeral,
After the death of Gerald Ford on December 26, 2006, thousands of people honored the president on the basis of the museum. Visitors make a spontaneous warning with candles, flags, flowers, and handwritten notes at the entrance of Pearl Street. During the night of January 2, 2007, until the morning of January 3, about 60,000 people saw the coffin when Ford lay in the lobby of the museum. On January 3, Ford's body was taken to the Grace Episcopal Church in East Grand Rapids for funeral services. During the service, former President Jimmy Carter, former Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld, and historian Richard Norton Smith gave praise. After the service, President Ford was buried in the museum yard.
After Betty Ford's death on July 8, 2011, the museum closes the next day to prepare for his funeral. Throughout the closing, the lobby remains open for guests to sign a book of condolences. Later that day, the Ford family announced that the casket would be returned to Grand Rapids and lie in the museum for a public visit from the night of July 13 to July 14, when a service was held at Grace Episcopal Church. After the service, the coffin was returned to the museum for burial next to her husband.
Permanent exhibits
- Gerald Ford's America : pop culture of the 1970s.
- Young Jerry Ford: The years of his formation for the inauguration as vice president.
- Constitution in Crisis : The years of Watergate.
- While Working in the Oval Office : Recreate Oval Office for Ford years as President of the United States.
- Leadership in Diplomacy : Ford's overseas trip with Foreign Minister Henry Kissinger.
- Ford Cabinets : Recreation of Ford's Presidency Cabin Room. The video highlights the pardon of Richard Nixon, the seizure of SS MayagÃÆ'¼ez , and the financial crisis of New York City.
Temporary exhibits
The Gerald R. Ford Presidency Museum offers visitors to an ever-changing temporary exhibit setting. Along with holding a major traveling exhibition of public and private institutions, the museum also develops major temporary events in-house. Some important exhibits include:
All That Jazz
America in the 1920s (31 January - 13 June 2004)
The drama of one of the most important decades in American history flourished in a unique look in the Jazz Era. Several decades have been filled so much but ended so quickly as the 1920s. Businesses are skyrocketing, stock markets are soaring, and heroes are abundant. Before the 1920s ended in the worst stock market crash in history, America underwent a transformation of life and business of the 19th century in Victoria into a 20th-century dynamo, which sets the standards for a changing society and industry giant. This special exhibit features the Richard Byrd's polar flight suits, the saddle Man o 'War, the bricks of St. Valentine's Day Massacre, the suit worn by Henry Ford, the Ernest Hemingway passport, the Charles Lindbergh flying sunglasses, the handcuffs used by Harry Houdini, a painting by Zelda Fitzgerald, the costumes worn by Al Jolson, Bill Tilden's tennis racket, Louis Armstrong's trumpet, Babe Ruth's Yankees uniform, and more.
Opening the Empire
US Relationship with China (15 October 2004 - 13 March 2005)
While living and developing, China remained isolated from the world until only the last few centuries. This special exhibition allows visitors to view the ancient art and culture of the world's most populous country as it rises from isolation to a leading global force. Opening the Empire exploring China from its first emperor to Kublai Khan towards the Boxer rebellion. The emergence of China into the 20th century and a unique relationship with the United States is also shown. Highlights of the artifacts include: weapons used during the Boxer Rebellion, items Chairman Mao, 1844 Agreement of Wangxia (first signed agreement between China and US), early tea trade artifacts, State Head prizes for ten different US Presidents, and artifacts of each Dynasty China.
Theodore Roosevelt
Singular Life (October 7, 2005 - March 5, 2006)
Vibrant America in the early 20th century was ready, but hesitant, to step onto the world stage. A man who manifests the energy and promises of the New World comes at this precise moment. In eight years, he made American presence felt around the world, looking out for ordinary people, fought injustice wherever he saw him, and took political and industrialist bosses. And, if both heroes George Washington and Abraham Lincoln define the presidency, he modernizes it to fit the ever-changing world. Exhibition highlights include: flags brought by Rough Riders as they fill San Juan Hill, rollers of USS Maine (ACR-1), a diary kept by Roosevelt during his youth, 1898 Paris Treaty, the assassination of President McKinley, Roosevelt's marine robe worn during his presidency, the "Great Drug" (the famous Roosevelt safari hunting rifle), along with lions, zebras and rhinoceros were all collected by Roosevelt on safari.
Slavery on Exam
Long Road to Freedom (December 8, 2006 to April 29, 2007)
From the earliest days of slavery in the then-Thirteenth Colonies to the end of the Civil War, Slavery to the Courts traces the history of this dreadful practice through the lives of Dred Scott and his family. Over 100 artefacts and documents featured, including the earliest known Eli Whitney cotton, the rope used to hang John Brown, Frederick Douglass's sales bill, Missouri Compromise, first edition of Uncle Tom's Cabin, personal effects Daniel Webster, Dred Scott Supreme Court in fact, the flag of the US Army regiment (USCT) brought during the Civil War, a copy of the Emancipation Proclamation signed by Abraham Lincoln, the seat of the Senate Charles Sumner, the artificial blanket of slavery, and the chain used to shackle slaves.
America and the Cold War
The Four Decades That Changed the World (January 22 - June 13, 2010)
World War II is the most violent conflict in history with most of Europe and Asia lagging behind in the rubble at the end of the war. However, there is no peace. The superpowers of the United States and the Soviet Union and their democratic ideology against tyranny compete to become famous on the world stage in the cold war. For more than 40 years this super nuclear power has maintained its deadlock and avoided a potentially devastating hot war of the planet. America and the Cold War explored this powerful subject through iconic artefacts such as: Nike Ajax 34 original missile, arming plug used to activate bombs used in Hiroshima, Thunderbolt Air Attack sirens, SALT I Agreement, Apollo-Soyuz scale models, parachute candy from Berlin Airlift, Stasi surveillance equipment, and table plaque were given to crew members of the Soviet SA-2 missile battalion who shot down a spy plane Francis Gary Powers U-2 in 1960.
Taking the Ocean
Rise of American Aircraft Carrier (July 14, 2014 - April 26, 2015)
For a hundred years, aircraft carriers have launched their aircraft over the seas, ensuring ground-based fleet and superiority and support at distant corners of the map, where leaders determine our interests are in danger. They are the largest and most powerful warship ever to hijack the waves, monuments to the strength of our nation, ready to respond to the crisis abroad. The Taking the Seas: The Rise of the American Aircraft Carrier exhibits exploring the development of this unique ship and the role it plays in projecting the influence of our nation abroad. Various artefacts and icons illuminate the evolution of aircraft carriers from converting experimental vessels into modern nuclear giants. Highlights include: Washington Naval Treaty of 1922, Lend-Lease Act of 1941, map of Mitsuo Fuchida Pearl Harbor, Medal of Honor by Jimmy Doolittle, uniform worn by Admiral Chester William Nimitz, scale model USS United States (CVN-78).
References
External links
- Presidential Library website and Gerald R. Ford Museum
- The Gerald R. Ford Presidency Foundation website
- The Archive and Archives National Archives website
- "Live Portrait of Gerald R. Ford", from C-SPAN American President: Live Portrait , aired from Gerald R. Ford's Presidential Museum, November 22, 1999
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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