Nutley is a township in Essex County, New Jersey, United States. At the 2010 Census of the United States, the municipal population was 28,370, reflecting an increase of 1.008 (3.7%) of 27,362 counts in the 2000 Census, which in turn increased by 263 (1.0%) from 27,099 computed in the 1990 Census.
What is now Nutley was initially incorporated as Franklin Township by the actions of the New Jersey Legislature on 18 February 1874, from parts of Belleville Township. Nutley was founded as a City on 5 March 1902, replacing Franklin Township. In 1981, the city was one of seven Essex County municipalities to provide a referendum for municipalities, joining four municipalities that have made changes, which will eventually become more than a dozen Essex County municipalities to reclassify themselves as inner cities order to take advantage of federal revenue-sharing policies that allocate municipalities a greater share of government aid to municipalities on a per capita basis.
Nutley derives its name from the Satterthwaite family plantation, founded in 1844, which runs along the Passaic River and from artist colonies in the area.
New Jersey Monthly Magazine rated Nutley as the 38th best place to live in 2008's "Best Places To Live" in New Jersey.
Video Nutley, New Jersey
Histori
Nutley grows slowly as Newark develops. The first European settler in the area, recorded in the minutes of the Newark town meeting in 1693, was a Dutch painter named Bastian Van Giesen. Her home, known as Vreeland Homestead, still stands today on Chestnut Street and is the location of Nutley Women's Club. John Treat and Thomas Stagg bought many places adjacent to Van Geisen in 1695 and 1698 respectively. Van Riper House is another building of that era.
The first brownstone mine at Nutley is believed to have operated in the early 18th century and was the first major industry in the city. The work at the brownstone quarry in the Avondale Nutley section provides jobs for many Italian and Irish immigrants. Mills located along the Third River in what is now known as Memorial Park I became Nutley's second major industry.
John and Thomas Speer, Joseph Kingsland, and Henry Duncan all operated factories in the city during the 1800s. The current street at Nutley is named after the owner of this plant. Henry Duncan built several factories throughout the city and founded the Franklinville village of 30 homes and several small businesses that later became the center of Nutley. One of Duncan's buildings has been modified and now functions as a town hall. Kingsland Manor is a national historic place.
During the late 1880s, painter Frank Fowler founded an artist's colony at The Enclosure, a dead-end close to the Third River, a river that flows through the city park. Future street artists include Frederick Dana Marsh, Reginald Marsh, and muralist Michael Lenson. Gary T. Erbe, the painter Trompe-l'oeil, currently lives there.
The current city historian, John Demmer, is the author of the book "Images of America" ​​titled Nutley ; Demmer is also part of The Nutley Historical Society, a non-profit organization dedicated to serving the educational, cultural and historical needs of society. The Nutley Historical Society manages the operation of The Nutley Historical Museum, housed in a former city school at 65 Church Street.
Some other historical works about Nutley have been written by local historians, especially the late Ann Troy Nutley: Yesterday - Today ; " Nutley " by Marilyn Peters and Richard O'Connor in the "Then and Now" series; and books on Nutley Velodrome. Local citizen Chris Economaki writes extensively about Nutley Velodrome in her autobiographical racing history. Let Them Away! because the Velodrome is the first racetrack he visited as a child.
Maps Nutley, New Jersey
Geography
According to the US Census Bureau, the municipality has a total area of ​​3,428 square miles (8,878 km 2 ), including 3,384 square miles (8,764 km 2 ) of land and 0.044 square miles (0.114 km 2 ) water (1.28%).
Unrelated communities, locations and names located partially or entirely within the municipality include Avondale, Franklin, Glendale, and Younticaw.
Township borders Belleville and Bloomfield in Essex County; Lyndhurst in Bergen County; and Clifton in Passaic County.
Demographics
Census 2010
At the 2010 US Census, there were 28,370 people, 11,314 households, and 7,660 families living in the township. Population density was 8,384.1 per square mile (3,237.1/km 2 ). There are 11,789 housing units with an average density of 3,484.0 per square mile (1,345.2/km 2 ). The racial makeup of the township is 82.50% (23,405) White, 2.21% (628) Black or African American, 0.13% (36) Native Americans, 9.95% (2.824) Asia, 0.01% 4) Pacific Islands, 2.97% (842) of other races, and 2.22% (631) of two or more races. Hispanic or Latin of any race is 11.82% (3,354) of the population.
There were 11,314 households where 29.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.8% were married couples living together, 11.1% had non-husbands female households, and 32.3% were not family. 27.5% of all households are made up of individuals, and 10.2% have someone living alone 65 or older. The average household size is 2.50 and the average family size is 3.10.
In the township, the population is spread by 20.7% under the age of 18, 7.3% from 18 to 24, 28.5% from 25 to 44, 28.9% from 45 to 64, and 14.5% years or more. The median age was 40.7 years. For every 100 women there are 88.9 men. For every 100 women age 18 and older there are 86.0 men.
The 2006-2010 US Census Community Survey shows that (in 2010 the dollar-adjusted inflation) average household income was $ 76.167 (with error margin/- $ 3,896) and the average family income was $ 98,042 (/- $ 4,394). Men have an average income of $ 64,736 (/- $ 4,840) compared to $ 52,410 (/- $ 3,558) for women. The per capita income for the borough is $ 37,706 (/- $ 1,918). About 3.1% of families and 4.3% of the population are below the poverty line, including 4.9% of those under the age of 18 and 5.9% of those aged 65 and older.
Census 2000
In the 2000 US Census, there were 27,362 people, 10,884 households, and 7,368 families living in the settlements. Population density is 8,123.0 people per square mile (3.134.9/km 2 ). There are 11,118 units of homes with an average density of 1, 273.8/km 2 (3,300.6/sqÃ, mi). The racial makeup of the township is 87.95% White, 1.87% African American, 0.05% Native Americans, 7.10% Asia, 0.04% Pacific Island, 1.75% of other races, and 1.24 % of two or more races. Hispanic or Latin of any race is 6.69% of the population.
At the 2000 Census, 36.0% of the city's population came from Italian ancestors, the highest 12 percent percent of every municipality in the United States, and the fifth highest in New Jersey, among all the places with more than 1,000 residents identifying their ancestors.
There were 10,884 households where 29.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.0% were married couples living together, 10.5% had non-husbands female households, and 32.3% were not family. 27.9% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.4% had someone living alone 65 or older. The average household size was 2.51 and the average family size was 3.11.
In urban areas the population is spread by 21.8% under the age of 18, 6.4% from 18 to 24, 31.6% from 25 to 44, 24.1% from 45 to 64, and 16.1% 65-year-olds or more. The median age is 39 years. For every 100 women, there are 89.4 men. For every 100 women age 18 and over, there are 85.0 men.
The median income for municipal households was $ 59,634, and the average income for families was $ 73,264. Men have an average income of $ 51,121 versus $ 37,100 for women. The per capita income for municipalities is $ 28,039. About 3.4% of families and 4.8% of the population are below the poverty line, including 4.4% of those under the age of 18 and 7.9% of those aged 65 and older.
Economy
Nutley has become the US headquarters in Hoffmann-La Roche and is the vault making vacuum and Librium, which later became one of the premier R & amp; D for Roche, which is a major research site in oncology, virology, and inflammation. Roche announced in June 2012 that operations on the site will end in 2013, leading to the elimination of 1,000 positions at the company, and that the facility will close by the end of 2015. Located in Nutley since 1929, the company has peaked. 10,000 employees on site, and the $ 9 million paid by companies in local property taxes accounted for 9% of municipal tax revenues.
Parks and recreation
Nutley Gardens include Booth Park, DeMuro Park, Father Glotzbach Park, Msgr Owens Park, Louden Flora Park, Kingsland Park, Memorial Park I, II, III, Nichols Park and Rheinheimer Park. They offer areas for baseball, soccer, basketball, lacrosse, hockey rollers, and soccer among other sports. Kotapraya hosts weekly Market Walks and Talks beginning and ending in the city's farmers market where participants take an hour's loop through the local beautiful gardens.
Government
Local Representation
Nutley has operated a government Commission form under the Walsh Act since 1912. Each of the five commissioners is elected on a non-partisan basis to serve four years of concurrent terms. The commissioners also function as department heads in addition to their legislative functions. The Commissioner selects one Commissioner as the Mayor. Historically, the Commissioner who received the most votes was appointed as Mayor. The mayor is only responsible for his department and serves as chair of the commission. The Nutley Police Department provides law enforcement services.
By 2017 and continuing through May 2020, Nutley's Board of Commissioners is Mayor Dr. Joseph P. Scarpelli (Commissioner of Public Works), Thomas J. Evans (Commissioner of Revenue and Finance), Alphonse Petracco (Public Safety Commissioner), Steven L. Rogers (Commissioner for Public Affairs) and Mauro G. Tucci (Commissioner of Parks and Public Property).
Representations of Federal, state and county
Nutley is located in the 11th Congress District and is part of the state's 28 New Jersey state legislative district. Prior to the 2011 census, after the 2010 Census, Nutley has been in the state 36 legislative district. Prior to the 2010 Census, Nutley has become part of the 8th Congress District, a change made by the Redistricting Commission of New Jersey which came into force in January 2013, based on election results general November 2012.
The Eleventh Congress District of New Jersey is represented by Rodney Frelinghuysen (R, Harding Township). New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrat Cory Booker (Newark, term ended 2021) and Bob Menendez (Paramus, 2019).
For sessions 2018-2019 (Senate, General Assembly), the 28th Legislative District of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Ronald Rice (D, Newark) and in the General Assembly by Ralph R. Caputo (D, Nutley) and Cleopatra Tucker ( D, Newark). The governor of New Jersey is Phil Murphy (D, Middletown Township). Lieutenant Governor of New Jersey is Sheila Oliver (D, East Orange).
Essex County is governed by a directly elected Regional Executive, with a legislative function undertaken by the Council of Rightsholders. By 2018, the County Executive is Joseph N. DiVincenzo Jr. (D, Roseland). The Selected Supervisory Board in the region consists of nine members, four massively elected and one from each of the five wards, serving three years of tenure simultaneously, all of which end on 31 December 2018. Freeholder District is President of Freeholder Brendan W Gill (D, at-large; Montclair), Freeholder Vice President Wayne L. Richardson (D, District 2 - Irvington, Maplewood and Newark's South Ward and parts of Ward West; Newark), Janine G Bauer (D, District 3 - East Orange, South and West Region, Newark, Orange and South Orange, designated to serve temporarily), Rufus I. Johnson (D, in general: Newark), Lebby C. Jones (D, in general: Irvington), Leonard M. Luciano (D, District 4 - Caldwell, Cedar Grove, Essex Fells, Fairfield, Livingston, Millburn, North Caldwell, Roseland, Verona, West Caldwell and West Orange; West Caldwell), Robert Mercado (D, District 1 - North Neighborhood and East Newark, part of Central and West Wards; Newark), Carl os M. Pomares (D, District 5 - Belleville, Bloomfield, Glen Ridge, Montclair, and Nutley; Bloomfield) and Patricia Sebold (D, in general, Livingston). Selected constitutional officers throughout the county were County Clerk Christopher J. Durkin (West Caldwell; D, 2020), Sheriff Armando B. Fontoura (Fairfield; D, 2018) and Surrogate Theodore N. Stephens II (D, 2021).
Politics
On March 23, 2011, there were a total of 18,833 registered voters at Nutley, of which 5,737 (30.5%) were registered as Democrats, 3,753 (19.9%) registered as Republicans and 9,327 (49.5%) registered as Unaffiliated. There are 142 registered voters to other parties.
In the 2012 presidential election, the ruling Barack Obama received 50.33% of the vote (6,507 votes), in front of Republican Mitt Romney with 48.52% (6,273 votes) and other candidates with 1.14% (148 votes), among 12,928 ballots issued by 19,623 registered voters in the municipality, with a turnout of 65.88%. In the 2008 presidential election, Republican John McCain received 52.4% of the vote (7,325 cast), in front of Democrat Barack Obama with 45.6% (6,374 votes) and other candidates with 1.2% (163 votes), 13,985 votes issued by the municipality with 18,853 registered voters, with 74.2% voter turnout. In the 2004 presidential election, Republican George W. Bush received 54.5% of the vote (7,579 votes), defeating Democrat John Kerry with 43.8% (6,099 votes) and other candidates with 0.6% (106 votes) 13,914 votes issued. by 18,087 registered voters in the municipality, for the percentage of participation 76.9.
In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 57.4% of the vote (4,497 cast), in front of Democrat Barbara Buono with 41.3% (3,234 votes), and another candidate with 1.3% (100 votes) 7,950 votes cast by registered voters in the municipality were 19,559 (119 votes broken), for a turnout of 40.6%. In the 2009 gubernatorial elections, Republican Chris Christie received 52.9% of the vote (4,684 votes), in front of Democrat Jon Corzine with 38.6% (3,416 votes), Independent Chris Daggett with 6.8% (601 votes) and candidates others with 1,0% (92 votes), among 8,859 ballots cast by 18,793 registered voters in the municipality, generated 47.1% of voters.
Education
The Nutley Public Schools serves students in kindergarten through the twelfth grade. In the school year 2011-12, seven school districts had enrollment of 3,934 students and 288.4 class teachers (on FTE basis), for pupil-teacher ratio 13.64: 1. Schools in the district (with 2011-12 registration data from Central For Elementary School (323), Spring Garden Elementary School (367), Washington Elementary School (401) and Yantacaw Elementary School (466) - John H. Walker Middle School for grades 7 and 8 (628) and Nutley High School for grades 9-12 (1.279). John H. Walker Middle School, formerly Franklin Middle School, was renamed in 2009 to honor John H. Walker who is a beloved teacher and head teacher in the township.
Transportation
Roads and highways
In May 2010, the sub-district had a total of 67.94 miles (109.34 km) of highway, of which 57.00 miles (91.73 km) was managed by the municipality, 7.71 miles (12.41 km) by Essex County and 2.45 miles (3.94 km) by the New Jersey Transportation Department and 0.78 miles (1.26 km) by the Turnpike Authority of New Jersey.
Garden State Parkway clamped the southwest corner of the township, going south from Bloomfield before re-entering Bloomfield in the north. Route 21 follows the eastern municipal frontier.
Public transport
NJ Transit provides a bus service between the municipalities and Port Authority Bus Terminal in Midtown Manhattan on route 192, to Newark on route 13, 27, 72 and 74, with local services on route 709.
Until 1966, the Newark Branch of Erie-Lackawanna Railroad served the township.
Nutley Cares operation
After Hurricane Katrina devastated the coastal bay area on August 29, 2005, Mayor Joanne Cocchiola and Commissioner Carmen A. Orechio reached out to local residents who wanted to help victims of destruction, and formed Operation Committee Nutley Cares. The decision was made to adopt Bay St. Louis, Mississippi as twin cities, Bay St. Louis, a population of 8,500, located in northeastern New Orleans, and has at least 60% of the community completely destroyed by Katrina and another 20%. cursed. Money donations are still accepted to help fund efforts to help Bay St. Louis.
Famous people
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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