Streamline refinancing was introduced as a way to speed up the home refinancing process. By reusing the original loan document, the process of refinancing the house was reduced from a few months to just a few weeks. Streamline refinancing has become more popular because reusing the original home appraisal may be the only way someone underwater on the property can refinance it altogether.
Streamlining refinancing is an option for borrowers who want to take advantage of low interest rates, get out of adjustable mortgage rates (ARM) or repayment payments (GPM). Both FHA and VA offer streamline refinancing for a home mortgage.
Video Streamline refinancing
Risiko
The bank takes the risk that the house will not sell more than it owes them if they have to close it. Streamlining refinancing programs can allow risky borrowers to stay in their homes, but not solve the underlying problems of people who buy too many homes for their budgets. The streamline refinancing process usually does not require income level verification, only someone with an income. Allowing someone to live in Social Security Disabilities or unemployed to refinance a home can make payments manageable, but the debt will be paid off more slowly and the borrower may be better off in the long term move to a cheaper place.
FHA and VA streamline is true without borrowing costs. Fees are paid with funds obtained from new lenders of the loan; such as FHA and VA (no income/no credit) currents designed as such. Because the tariff is higher than that offered by the market, future servicers will pay more for the loan - and that extra money pays the customer's expenses. in this case. If the cost is added to the loan then the customer must qualify again; because it is not considered a streamline.
While FHA does not require credit reports to refinance FHA loans, FHA approved lenders are free to set minimum credit scores.
Maps Streamline refinancing
Benefits
The Federal Housing Administration and VA do not allow home refinancing unless there are net benefits to the borrower. This net benefit is a five percent or more reduction in monthly home payments, including principal, interest and mortgage insurance.
Adjusted mortgage rates are dangerous because their interest rates can jump up to five or ten percent, especially for sub-prime borrowers whose loans begin with a low price adjustable teaser but are compensated by charging several times the official interest rate later. The only exception to this net benefit rule is when someone refinances to a fixed rate mortgage from an adjustable rate mortgage. In this case, the new interest rate could actually be higher than the ARM interest rate.
Streamline refinancing reuses the original documents from a home loan, allowing someone to refinance the property before a personal mortgage insurance (PMI) or insurance rate goes up.
FHA's current refinancing program requires no improvement to the property except for the removal of lead-based paint. For example, repairs to roofs, foundations or electrical cables are not required for refinancing FHA flows.
The FHA streamline refinancing program does not allow homeowners to receive equity back as cash. The borrower may receive no more than $ 500 in small adjustments in closing. Sellers are allowed to contribute up to 6% of the sale price of the house to the closing cost.
There are additional loans available for improving or improving energy efficiency on the property. 203 (k) is a rehab mortgage. Mortgage 203 (k) has a $ 35,000 limit to make property improvements.
Worries
The Federal Housing Administration has continued to change the rates of mortgage insurance it wears. Advance mortgage insurance premiums and ongoing mortgage premiums FHA fees are partly based on the loan-to-value (LTV) ratio of the loan as well as depending on the number of loans FHA has seen default. In this case, the FHA streamlined the PMI program refinancing program and the mortgage front insurance rate set by borrower factors can not control. And FHA changed its terms to make mortgage insurance for at least eleven years for those with a 90% loan rate ratio, while those with a lending ratio of over 90% will pay mortgage insurance over the life of the loan. Changes in FHA loans in effect June 2013 mean that mortgage insurance on these loans can no longer be canceled when the borrower has reached 22% equity. VA does not have the same credit insurance credentials as FHA, although it has a closing cost.
The net benefit rule means that borrowers can not refinance from 30-year notes to 15-year notes even if monthly house payments will be the same, although such changes will allow them to build equity much faster. This applies to VA and FHA.
Front mortgage insurance premiums or UFMIP FHA charges are due. The FHA UFMIP is partially refundable if the borrower refinances through the refline program shorten the FHA. This can cause people to refinance with FHA to avoid refinancing costs, although better deals may be available on the open market.
You can not use the FHA refinancing program to simplify if you are in arrears on a mortgage. For those who are behind, programs like HARP and HARP 2 may be the only option.
The Veteran Administration streamlining refinancing programs has high refinancing costs, but these fees can be waived for disabled veterans and surviving spouses of dead veterans.
Limit
Borrowers are only eligible for refinancing credit downsizing without credit verification if they have had a home for at least six months. If the borrower has been living at home for less than a year, the mortgage payment history must be perfect for consideration for efficient refinancing.
In addition, the borrower can not use the current refinance program for at least 270 days after the previous refinancing. VA only allows veterans or veteran couples alive to use the current refinancing program. When a veteran divorces, he can refinance the house on their own behalf, but the ex-spouse who is not a veteran can not take over the mortgage.
See also
- Refinancing
References
External links
- US. Department of Housing and Urban Development - Streamlining Your Mortgage
- FHA.com (* not * Federal Housing Administration) - FHA Streamline Refinance
Source of the article : Wikipedia