Competitive swimwear refers to the swimwear, clothing, equipment and accessories used in water sports swimming, diving, synchronized pools, triathlons and water polo.
Some swimsuits are designed specifically for swimming competitions where they can be constructed from special low resistance fabrics that reduce skin shavings. For some types of swimming and diving, special bodysuits called "diveskins" are worn. These clothes are made of spandex and provide little thermal protection, but they protect the skin from stings and abrasions. The most competitive swimmers also wear special swimwear including partial body clothing, racerback styles, jammers and racing pants to help them slide through the water to gain a speed advantage.
Unlike ordinary bathing suits, designed primarily for aesthetic looks, bathing suits designed to be worn during the competition are designed to help athletes in swimming competitions. They reduce friction and drag in the water, increasing the efficiency of the swimmer's forward motion. The tight suit allows easy movement and is said to reduce muscle vibration, thereby reducing obstacles. This also reduces the possibility that a high forward dive will remove the swimwear swimming. Starting around 2000, in an effort to improve the effectiveness of swimwear, engineers have designed it to mimic the skins of animals in the ocean, especially sharks.
In July 2009, FINA voted to ban non-woven (non-woven) swimsuits during competition events starting in 2010. This new policy is being applied to combat issues related to increasing swimwear performance, hampering the ability to accurately measure the performance of swimmers. Furthermore, the new ruling states that men's swimsuits can maximally cover the area from the navel to the knee, and female colleagues from shoulder to knee.
Some swimmers use special training clothing called drag clothing to increase artificial hunting during practice. Toward is a swimwear with a looser outer layer of fabric - often a net or nylon - to increase water resistance and build a swimmer's endurance. They come in a variety of styles, but most resemble a loose square-cut or short swim.
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Histori
The history of competitive swimwear has been dominated by concerns over public nudity in the first half of the 20th century and by efforts to reduce water barriers in the second half. These efforts initially led male swimmers to reduce the initial one-piece swimsuit that sagged only with pants.
With the development of new materials that are perfectly suited to the body and offer lower resistance to water than human skin, this trend is reversed to a complete body coverage from the heel to the neck and wrist. In 1999, Australia's competitive swimmer Ian Thorpe signed with Adidas for an undisclosed number of six points, to race in their new bodysuit, even though the national team was sponsored and dressed in a suit designed by Speedo. Thorpe's success at the 2000 Summer Olympics was wearing Adidas's long black polyurethane bodysuit, in contrast to other swimmers who wore textile swimsuits (men wearing hats, jams, or shorts, while women wore maillot racerbacks), causing other swimming producers such as Speedo and Mizuno to create their own rival bodysuits. Thorpe then worked with Adidas who in 2003 released the adidas JETCONCEPT bodysuit, whose design "derives from a V-shaped groove currently used on civilian aircraft wings and aircraft".
LZR Pro and LZR Elite were launched on February 13, 2008, with LZR Elite being marketed as "the world's fastest bathing suit." It was the focus of the Speedo campaign for the 2008 Summer Olympics, pioneered by Michael Phelps of the United States. They created a (visually generated) holographic video from Phelps who wore the suit shown in London, Sydney, New York and Tokyo on the day of the launch. Speedo LZR Racer has become so effective ahead of the 2008 Summer Olympics that many swimmers, apart from those or their pool federations who have exclusive contracts with other clothing makers, have chosen LZR Racer on top of competing bodysuits. At this year's Olympic Games in Beijing, 94% of all swimming races are won in the suit, while 98% of all medals are won by swimmers wearing the suit, and 23 of the world-record 25 destroyed are achieved by swimmers competing in the LZR. corresponding. On August 24, 2009, 93 world records were broken by swimmers wearing LZR Racer, and 33 of the 36 first Olympic medals have been won.
In 2009, FINA regulations and regulations were changed, effective from January 1, 2010. Clothing made with polyurethane is prohibited because they make the athletes lighter. These rules also prohibit clothing that goes above the navel or under the knee for men and clothes that go beyond the shoulders or cover the neck for women. FINA states that "want to remember the main principle and the core is that swimming is a sport basically based on physical performance of athletes".
Glasses were used at the English Channel junction in 1911, but only in 1970 appeared in international competitions.
With the advent of rubber technology, latex swimming caps became mass-produced in the 1920s, and more efficient silicone hats emerged in the 1970s.
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Bodyskin
bodyskin is a competitive swimwear style worn by female and male athletes. Bodyskins are usually made of sophisticated lycra-based fabrics that are designed to hug the body tightly and provide increased speed and decrease drag resistance in the water.
Bodyskin resembles a diving leather design, commonly used by snorkelers and scuba divers for warm weather climates. The main distinguishing feature is the material from which the bodyskin setting is made.
Some bodysuits provide full body coverage from ankles to the neck and wrists, such as JetCONCEPT adidas bodysuit Ian Thorpe who debuted in 2003, Thorpe previously wore Adidas black adidas bodysuit design previously at the 2000 Summer Olympics. Sleeveless designs like Speedo LZR Racer very popular at the 2008 Summer Olympics; Speedo also produces bodyskin designed specifically for the backstroke. Other competing bodysuits include Acquablade, Fastskin, and Sharkskin, produced by Mizuno, Asics, Descente, Arena, and Nike.
Swimmers report that bodyskins increase buoyancy. This is true as long as his clothes stay dry. As such, they are recommended for distances of less than 200m.
National coaches from small countries claim that the clothes need the right size and generate high costs "increasing the gap between the rich and the not." Like most technologically advanced bathing suits, bodyskins are only commonly used at a very competitive level of sports pools and are known for sale at a price of over US $ 400. Despite their cost, a single bodysuit can only be used for multiple races, as in and out from repeated suits would damage the shape-fitting nature, remembered when Ian Thorpe tore his Adidas bodysuit just before the men's 4x100 style free podium ceremony at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
Bodyskins have been banned from FINA competition since the beginning of 2010 after many national swimming federations demanded such action, and prominent athletes such as Michael Phelps and Rebecca Adlington criticized the lawsuit. They continue to be used for other purposes, including research.
Brief
A short swim refers to the men's swimsuit swimwear pool as worn in competitive pools and dives. The popularity of the Speedo Australia brand race (est 1928) has led to the use of its name in some countries (eg the United States) to refer to every round of racing, regardless of the manufacturer. Sometimes, the Generic Speedo trademark also applies to square cut swimming suits, but in general generic terms are used in reference to swimwear. The swim briefs are also referred to as brief competition, baths, racer bathers, posing briefs, racing briefs, and everyday language in Australia as "budgie smugglers".
Like a pair of underwear, swimming trunks have a V-shaped front and a sturdy back cover provides the right cover. They are usually worn under the lower waist. They are generally secured with a thin ribbon on the upper thigh and either a strap around the waist or elastic waist. Swimming pants are most often made of nylon and spandex (Lycra) composites, while some of the more durable clothing is made of polyester and others of other materials. Most swimsuits have a cream or white front layer made of the same fabric.
Drag settings
The drag setting is a pair of loose squarecut pants or stylish shorts that are subjected to competitive swimmers above their normal settings to provide extra resistance ("drag") of water. This allows swimmers to get more out of their training than they do without a shirt. The drag is intended for long wear to be worn in the material and may tear the fabric. The more worn, torn or torn the drag, the more obstacles the swimmer gives. Because swimsuits make it harder, swimmers do not wear swimsuits in competition. The shirt comes from an older swimsuit at the end of its useful life, so the swimmer will wear another suit.
Kneeskin
A kneeskin is a competitive swimwear type worn by male and female athletes. Kneeskins are typically made of technologically advanced lycra fabric designed to hug the body tightly and provide increased speed and decrease in drain resistance in the water.
Kneeskin is similar in design to bodyskin full of leggings absent outside knee. It also resembles a wetsuit style "shortie" which is only made of a styling reducer, instead of neoprene and generally has a zipper back. Most competitive swimwear brands such as the Speedo LZR Racer, Tyr Sport, Inc. line. and the Powerskin Arena produced this type of clothing. Just like high-tech bathing suits, knee-length clothing is only commonly used on highly competitive swimming sports levels and is known for sale for more than US $ 200.
Jammer
A jammer is a swimsuit style worn by a male swimmer, used primarily in the competition to gain speed advantage. They are generally made of nylon and lycra/spandex materials, but may be made of polyester, and have a fitting shape design to reduce water resistance. They provide moderate coverage from mid-waist to the area above the knee, somewhat resembling cycling shorts or compression shorts worn by many athletes. They provide greater foot coverage than swimwear and square foot suits, although they also have a slightly higher water resistance.
Legskin
A leg is a competitive swimwear worn by a male swimmer. Most limbs are made of technologically advanced lycra fabric designed to hug the body tightly and provide increased speed and decrease in drain resistance in the water. The scalp cover from the middle waist swimmer to the ankle and resembles leggings. One advantage of the foot skin above the other suit styles that cover the arm is the flexibility, especially for strokes that require extensive arm movements.
Since 2009, limbs have been banned for swimming competitions by FINA because they provide an unfair advantage to swimmers who wear them; The ban includes bodysuits.
Racerback
A racerback is the type of women's swimsuit that is common today amongst competitive swimwear and put in some types of women's clothing. The top of the back of the swimsuit is not closed to provide flexibility and arm movement while swimming.
Crop the square
The square cuts or square-foot style suits are the shape-fitting male swimsuit used as a slightly less revealing style than swimsuits for water polo and diving, or for clothing recreation. Like swimwear, they are made of a mixture of nylon and spandex. They usually sit low at the waist and high on the thighs, but provide more coverage for the upper leg than the pants. The square-cut style was popular as a recreational swimsuit for men during the 1950s.
This type of clothing is named for the coverage they give to the upper thighs because of the opening of square stitches for the feet. The square foot suit has a look similar to swimwear with a slightly straight front and wider side panels (eliminating the look of the bow on the legs), to pants that resemble boxer pants by providing an inch or more of fabric on the top of the foot.
The square foot suit of the 1970s made a fashion revival in Australia in 2002 with the introduction of colorful flowers and retro geometric dress with the Funky Trunks swimwear label. This style is popular among competitive swimmers for pool training and for recreational swimmers in the pool and on the beach.
In 2006, a square cut dress that resembled its 1950 predecessor made a comeback in the United States and Europe. Some fashion designers, including Versace and Dolce & amp; Gabbana, introduced a retro-style retro suit on their catalog, and Speedo followed with a cheaper version. In some South American countries like Brazil, square-footed clothing is the norm.
Accessories
References
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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